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🇻🇳 The expat guide · 2026

Vietnam.

Southeast Asia's rising star — incredibly affordable, vibrant street food culture, fast-growing expat scene, and a 90-day e-visa that renews with ease

Monthly Budget (HCMC)

from $800/mo

≈ 20,000,000 VND

E-Visa

90 days, ALL nationalities

$25 single / $50 multiple entry. 83 entry points.

Visa-Free (38 countries)

45 days

UK, EU, Japan, Korea, Russia, etc. Extended to 2028.

Min Wage (Region I)

VND 5,310,000/mo

~$210 from 1 Jan 2026 (+7.0% from VND 4,960,000). Decree 293/2025/ND-CP. HCMC, Hanoi, Da Nang, Hai Phong.

Internet Speed

#10 globally, 285 Mbps

85% household fiber. $8-19/mo for 100-250 Mbps.

PIT Reform (Jul 2026)

5 brackets, 5-35%

Law 109/2025/QH15 effective 1 Jul 2026; top 35% on income >VND 100M (was 80M). Personal deduction: VND 15.5M (up from 11M). 100% tax exemption on legal overtime + night shifts.

Verified May 7, 2026

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Aerial shot of vibrantly lit lantern boats floating on the river in Hội An, Vietnam at dusk.
Living in Vietnam

Why move to Vietnam?

Vietnam delivers exceptional quality of life at a fraction of Western costs. Major 2026 updates: e-visa now available to ALL nationalities (90 days, $25-50), 38 countries get 45-day visa-free entry (extended to 2028), minimum wage rose 7.0% (Region I: VND 5,310,000 from 1 Jan 2026 under Decree 293/2025), and PIT Law 109/2025/QH15 (approved 10 Dec 2025, effective 1 July 2026) cuts brackets from 7 to 5 with higher personal deductions (VND 15.5M vs 11M); 100% tax exemption on legal overtime/night shifts. The new UD1 'tech talent' visa launches 1 July 2026 — note: NOT a true digital nomad visa (targets PhD researchers, senior IFC corporate execs, tech specialists, significant investors), 5-year multi-entry; UD2 covers dependants. The 90-day e-visa remains the practical option for remote workers. Vietnam ranks #10 globally for internet speed (285 Mbps avg). Enforcement is tightening — Decree 282/2025 increased visa violation penalties, and immediate deportation for unpaid fines started April 2026.

At a glance

The Vietnam basics

10 essentials every expat should know — from the practical to the political.

Capital
Hanoi
Largest City
Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon)
Population
98 million
Currency
Vietnamese Dong (₫ / VND)
Official Language
Vietnamese
English
Good in expat areas and tourist hubs; limited elsewhere
Time Zone
ICT (UTC+7) — no daylight saving
Climate
Tropical south; four seasons in north; Da Nang mild year-round
Avg. Internet Speed
285 Mbps avg (#10 globally); 85% household fiber
Emergency Number
113 (police) / 115 (ambulance) / 114 (fire)
Why expats choose it

8 reasons people stay longer than they planned

The pull of Vietnam isn't one big thing — it's a stack of small ones, each compounding the others.

💸

Exceptional Value for Money

Vietnam is one of the world's best value destinations. A comfortable single-expat life in Da Nang costs $600–$1,000/month. Even in HCMC — the priciest city — $1,400/month buys a very comfortable lifestyle with a modern apartment, daily restaurant meals, and private health insurance included.

🍜

World-Renowned Street Food

Vietnamese cuisine is celebrated globally. Phở, bún bò huế, bánh mì, gỏi cuốn, bún chả, cơm tấm — authentic bowls and plates cost $1–$3 at street stalls. Every neighborhood has a food alley. Eating out is not just affordable; it's genuinely one of the best culinary experiences on Earth.

🛂

Easy 90-Day E-Visa

Vietnam's e-visa is now available to ALL nationalities ($25 single/$50 multiple entry, 90 days, 83 entry points). 38 countries get 45-day visa-free entry (extended to 2028). Many expats renew with border runs to Cambodia/Thailand/Laos. The new UD1 'tech talent' visa launches 1 July 2026 (5-year multi-entry) — but it is NOT a true digital nomad visa: it targets PhD researchers, senior IFC corporate executives, technology specialists, and significant investors only. UD2 covers spouses and dependent children of UD1 holders. WARNING: Decree 282/2025 increased violation penalties; immediate deportation for unpaid fines since Apr 2026.

🏖️

Stunning Geography

Vietnam stretches 1,650 km from north to south, offering an extraordinary range of landscapes: limestone karsts in Ha Long Bay, terraced rice fields in Sapa, ancient town of Hội An, pristine beaches at Da Nang and Phú Quốc, and vibrant highland coffee country. Weekend adventures are part of the lifestyle.

🏥

Modern International Hospitals

Major cities have internationally accredited private hospitals. FV Hospital and Vinmec in HCMC, Vinmec and French Hospital in Hanoi, and Family Medical Practice Da Nang provide care to Western standards. A GP consultation runs $20–$80, and comprehensive expat insurance costs $100–$250/month.

💻

Booming Digital Nomad Scene

Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang have exploded as nomad destinations. Reliable fiber internet (100–200 Mbps), hundreds of coworking spaces, cafés with free WiFi everywhere, and a warm international community make working remotely genuinely enjoyable. Da Nang's beach coworking scene is unique in Asia.

🌏

Perfect Southeast Asia Base

Vietnam is centrally located in Southeast Asia. Flights to Bangkok, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Bali, and Tokyo cost $30–$150. Domestically, budget airlines connect HCMC, Da Nang, and Hanoi for $20–$60. Vietnam Airlines, VietJet, and Bamboo Airways offer extensive networks.

🤝

Warm, Entrepreneurial Culture

Vietnamese culture values education, hard work, and hospitality. The local startup ecosystem in HCMC is booming, co-working culture is strong, and locals are genuinely warm toward expats. The country's rapid economic growth (6–7% GDP growth annually) creates real business and career opportunities.

Where to land

5 cities, 5 different lives

Pick the rhythm that fits — capital buzz, beach mornings, or a slow-living escape.

Deep dives

Everything, in plain words

Visa rules, healthcare, schools, taxes — written like a friend would explain it, not like a brochure.

🛂

Visa & Residency

Vietnam's 90-day e-visa has made the country accessible for expats and digital nomads from 80+ countries. Available for single or multiple entry, it can be applied for online in minutes and is typically approved within 3 business days. Long-term residents typically pursue a work permit plus temporary residence card (TRC), while business owners can apply through an investment visa route. Retirees and long-stay nomads often cycle the e-visa with periodic border runs to neighboring countries.

Read
🏥

Healthcare

Vietnam's private healthcare sector has improved dramatically in the last decade, with internationally accredited hospitals in HCMC, Hanoi, and Da Nang that serve the expat community well. FV Hospital and Vinmec are the top choices, with English-speaking staff, modern equipment, and consultation fees of $20–$80. Expat health insurance ($100–$250/month) is strongly recommended to cover hospitalizations, dental, and emergency evacuation. The public healthcare system is inexpensive but not recommended for expats due to overcrowding and language barriers.

Read
💰

Cost of Living

Vietnam offers one of Southeast Asia's most favorable cost-of-living profiles. Ho Chi Minh City budgets run $800–$1,400/month, Hanoi $700–$1,200/month, and Da Nang as low as $600–$1,000/month for a comfortable expat lifestyle. The Vietnamese Dong (VND) is pegged loosely to the USD and very stable. Banking for foreigners is accessible at major banks, though opening an account requires a work permit or TRC. ATMs are plentiful and accept international cards with fees of $2–$4 per withdrawal.

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🏠

Housing

Vietnam's rental market is welcoming to foreigners, with a wide range of apartment styles from local Vietnamese-style units to modern serviced apartments. Foreigners can legally rent property freely and since 2015 can even purchase condominiums (with restrictions). Rents are negotiable, leases are typically 6–12 months, and landlords often require 1–3 months deposit. HCMC's Thảo Điền and District 2 command the highest expat rents ($500–$1,500/month), while Da Nang offers comparable quality at $250–$600/month.

Read
💼

Work & Business

Vietnam's economy is growing at 6–7% annually, making it one of Asia's most dynamic job markets. HCMC is the commercial and startup hub; Hanoi dominates government, NGOs, and diplomatic employment. A Work Permit is mandatory for local employment and requires employer sponsorship. Digital nomads and remote workers for foreign companies typically operate on e-visas without a work permit. Local salaries for expats in teaching, tech, and management roles range from $1,200–$5,000/month, while foreign-company remote roles pay Western rates.

Read
🌆

Daily Life

Daily life in Vietnam is vibrant, affordable, and endlessly fascinating. From the morning phở ritual to the electric evening street food markets, Vietnamese cities pulse with energy. English is widely spoken in expat areas and tourist hubs, Grab handles all your transport needs, and an extraordinary café culture has made remote work a genuine pleasure. The rainy season, motorbike traffic, and language barrier in non-expat areas are the main adjustments newcomers face.

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✈️

Moving Guide

Moving to Vietnam is logistically straightforward — no advance visa appointment needed (e-visa applies online), no quota on expats, and a thriving infrastructure of relocation services. The main tasks are securing your e-visa, finding accommodation (ideally 2–4 weeks in a serviced apartment while you search), shipping or buying furniture locally, and setting up banking and utilities. Most expats find the move manageable with good planning and the help of active online expat communities.

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📚

Education

Vietnam has a well-developed international school sector, particularly in HCMC and Hanoi. British, American, Australian, and French curriculum schools serve the expat community at fees ranging from $8,000 to $30,000 per year. The local Vietnamese education system is academically rigorous and free for children with long-term residency, though taught entirely in Vietnamese. Da Nang has a smaller but growing selection of international schools. Universities are affordable and increasingly internationally affiliated for those pursuing further education.

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🌅

Lifestyle

Vietnam offers one of Southeast Asia's most rewarding lifestyle experiences for expats. The combination of world-class street food, stunning natural landscapes, a low cost of living, warm weather, and a genuinely curious and welcoming local culture creates a daily quality of life that surprises almost everyone who makes the move. Beach access, mountain trekking, ancient heritage sites, and a buzzing urban nightlife are all within easy reach. Vietnam's explosive café culture and growing wellness scene round out an exceptionally satisfying expat life.

Read
📈

Investing

Everything expats need to know about investing in Vietnam — from property and stocks to tax-efficient strategies, brokerage access, and building wealth abroad.

Read
Plan your move

Tools to plan your move to Vietnam

Practical tools to turn an idea into a real plan — pick a season, time your visa, build a budget, even live a day before you go.

Rankings

Where Vietnam ranks

See where Vietnam sits in our independent expat rankings — cost, safety, healthcare, and more.

FAQ

Honest answers

The questions everyone asks before they pack a single box.

How much does it cost to live in Vietnam as an expat?
The estimated monthly budget for a single expat in Vietnam is from $800/mo (≈ 20,000,000 VND). This includes rent, food, transport, and leisure. Costs vary significantly by city — popular expat cities include Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Da Nang, Hội An, Nha Trang.
What visa do I need to move to Vietnam?
Vietnam's 90-day e-visa has made the country accessible for expats and digital nomads from 80+ countries. Available for single or multiple entry, it can be applied for online in minutes and is typically approved within 3 business days. Long-term residents typically pursue a work permit plus temporary residence card (TRC), while business owners can apply through an investment visa route. Retirees and long-stay nomads often cycle the e-visa with periodic border runs to neighboring countries.
What is healthcare like in Vietnam for expats?
Vietnam's private healthcare sector has improved dramatically in the last decade, with internationally accredited hospitals in HCMC, Hanoi, and Da Nang that serve the expat community well. FV Hospital and Vinmec are the top choices, with English-speaking staff, modern equipment, and consultation fees of $20–$80. Expat health insurance ($100–$250/month) is strongly recommended to cover hospitalizations, dental, and emergency evacuation. The public healthcare system is inexpensive but not recommended for expats due to overcrowding and language barriers.
What are the best cities to live in Vietnam as an expat?
The most popular expat cities in Vietnam are Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Da Nang, Hội An, Nha Trang. Each offers a different lifestyle and price point — from budget-friendly options to cosmopolitan capitals. See our individual city guides for detailed cost of living, neighborhoods, and lifestyle information.
Is Vietnam a good place to live as an expat in 2026?
Southeast Asia's rising star — incredibly affordable, vibrant street food culture, fast-growing expat scene, and a 90-day e-visa that renews with ease Exceptional Value for Money, World-Renowned Street Food, Easy 90-Day E-Visa are among the top reasons expats choose Vietnam. See our complete guide for visa options, cost of living, healthcare, and more.

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Expat Insights, weekly

Visa updates, cost-of-living shifts, and real expat stories from Vietnam — straight to your inbox.

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