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🇰🇭 Cambodia vs 🇻🇳 Vietnam
Southeast Asia's two most affordable countries for expats — Cambodia's easy visas and laid-back pace versus Vietnam's explosive growth and incredible food. We compare everything for budget-conscious expats.
Overview
| Category | 🇰🇭 Cambodia | 🇻🇳 Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly Budget | from $800/mo | from $800/mo |
| Internet Speed | 35 Mbps | 285 Mbps |
| English Proficiency | Widely spoken in expat areas and tourist hubs | Good in expat areas and tourist hubs; limited elsewhere |
| Climate | Tropical — dry season Nov–Apr, rainy season May–Oct | Tropical south; four seasons in north; Da Nang mild year-round |
| EU & Schengen | No | No |
| Currency | US Dollar (USD) + Cambodian Riel (KHR) | Vietnamese Dong (₫ / VND) |
Cost of Living
Estimated monthly budget for a single expat (rent, food, transport, and leisure). Amounts normalised to USD for comparison.
Internet & Connectivity
🇰🇭 Cambodia
35 Mbps
🇻🇳 Vietnam
285 Mbps
Vietnam has faster average internet at 285 Mbps.
Language & English Proficiency
🇰🇭 Cambodia
Widely spoken in expat areas and tourist hubs
Excellent🇻🇳 Vietnam
Good in expat areas and tourist hubs; limited elsewhere
GoodWhy Expats Choose Each Country
🇰🇭 Why Expats Choose Cambodia
- 💵
Dollar-Based Economy
Cambodia is one of the few countries in the world where the US dollar is the primary currency for everyday transactions. ATMs dispense dollars, rent is quoted in dollars, and salaries are paid in dollars. This eliminates exchange-rate risk entirely for USD earners and simplifies financial life for most Western expats.
- 💸
Ultra-Low Cost of Living
A comfortable single-expat lifestyle in Phnom Penh costs $800–$1,200/month, including a modern apartment, daily restaurant meals, and health insurance. In Siem Reap or Kampot, $500–$800/month covers a very good quality of life. Street food meals cost $1–$3, a local beer is $0.50–$1, and a gym membership runs $30–$50/month.
- 🛂
Easiest Long-Term Visa in Asia
Cambodia's Ordinary Visa (E-class, $35 on arrival) can be extended to a 1-year business visa (EB) for $290–$300 through a local agent. No proof of employment, no minimum income, no language test. The ER visa for retirees (55+) and EG visa for general purposes offer additional pathways. Visa renewals are straightforward and handled by agents for a small fee.
🇻🇳 Why Expats Choose Vietnam
- 💸
Exceptional Value for Money
Vietnam is one of the world's best value destinations. A comfortable single-expat life in Da Nang costs $600–$1,000/month. Even in HCMC — the priciest city — $1,400/month buys a very comfortable lifestyle with a modern apartment, daily restaurant meals, and private health insurance included.
- 🍜
World-Renowned Street Food
Vietnamese cuisine is celebrated globally. Phở, bún bò huế, bánh mì, gỏi cuốn, bún chả, cơm tấm — authentic bowls and plates cost $1–$3 at street stalls. Every neighborhood has a food alley. Eating out is not just affordable; it's genuinely one of the best culinary experiences on Earth.
- 🛂
Easy 90-Day E-Visa
Vietnam's e-visa is now available to ALL nationalities ($25 single/$50 multiple entry, 90 days, 83 entry points). 38 countries get 45-day visa-free entry (extended to 2028). Many expats renew with border runs to Cambodia/Thailand/Laos. The new UD1 'tech talent' visa launches 1 July 2026 (5-year multi-entry) — but it is NOT a true digital nomad visa: it targets PhD researchers, senior IFC corporate executives, technology specialists, and significant investors only. UD2 covers spouses and dependent children of UD1 holders. WARNING: Decree 282/2025 increased violation penalties; immediate deportation for unpaid fines since Apr 2026.
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CompareCambodia vs Vietnam — FAQ
Is Cambodia or Vietnam cheaper for expats?
Which country has faster internet — Cambodia or Vietnam?
Is English widely spoken in Cambodia and Vietnam?
Which is better for digital nomads — Cambodia or Vietnam?
Can I get a visa to live in Cambodia or Vietnam?
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