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🇱🇻 Latvia

Moving Guide

Moving to Latvia is administratively straightforward compared to many EU destinations. EU citizens need no visa and can register online; non-EU nationals on the Digital Nomad Visa apply at a Latvian embassy with 30-day processing.

Data verified August 13, 2026

1–5 days

Identity Code Processing

Essential first step

1–2 weeks

Bank Account Opening

Citadele recommended

~30 days

DNV Processing Time

Apply at Latvian Embassy

After residency

Healthcare Registration

Or private insurance

Yes (EU residents)

EU Shipping Duty-Free

Within EU; TOR relief for non-EU

Within 3 months

Population Register

For EU citizens

Overview

Moving to Latvia is administratively straightforward compared to many EU destinations. EU citizens need no visa and can register online; non-EU nationals on the Digital Nomad Visa apply at a Latvian embassy with 30-day processing. The essential first step for everyone is obtaining a personalised identity code (personas kods) - this unlocks banking, healthcare registration, leasing, and all government services. Latvia's digital government portal (latvija.lv) handles most registrations online. Healthcare insurance must be in place from day one; bank account opening typically takes 1–2 weeks. Riga's rental market moves fast - secure housing before arrival if possible.

Key Takeaways

  • Apply for Digital Nomad Visa at Latvian Embassy in home country - allow 30+ days
  • Week 1: Obtain personalised identity code (personas kods) from PMLP (Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs)
  • EU citizens: no customs duties on household goods moved within the EU
  • Personalised identity code (personas kods) - PMLP office or issued with residence permit
1

Before You Arrive in Latvia

Preparation is key to a smooth Latvia move. Sort visa/permit, secure housing, and have insurance in place before landing.

  • Apply for Digital Nomad Visa at Latvian Embassy in home country - allow 30+ days
  • Search for housing from abroad on RentInRiga.lv and SS.lv; Expats in Riga Facebook group for direct listings
  • Arrange international health insurance valid from day one (€42,600 minimum for DNV)
  • Join 'Expats in Riga' and 'Digital Nomads in Latvia' Facebook groups before moving
  • Research GP clinics before arrival - private clinics accept walk-ins; public system registration takes time
  • Get a Latvian SIM card on arrival: LMT, Tele2, or Bite - excellent 4G/5G coverage, plans from €5–€20/month
  • Learn basic Latvian greetings - appreciated even if English is your working language
2

Your First Weeks in Latvia

Latvia's digital government infrastructure makes the first administrative steps manageable, but plan 2–4 weeks to complete everything.

  • Week 1: Obtain personalised identity code (personas kods) from PMLP (Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs)
  • Week 1: Register your address - online via latvija.lv or at local PMLP office
  • Week 1–2: Open bank account (Citadele recommended; SEB and Swedbank also work for residents)
  • Week 1–2: Get Latvian SIM card - needed for many online registrations and two-factor authentication
  • Week 2: Register with a family doctor (GP) - either at a public health centre or private clinic
  • Week 2–3: Register for social insurance if employed; VID tax registration if self-employed
  • Week 3–4: Explore Riga's neighbourhoods and communities; attend expat meetups; join local coworking
3

Shipping Belongings to Latvia

Latvia is well-served by Baltic and European logistics networks. Customs rules follow standard EU framework.

  • EU citizens: no customs duties on household goods moved within the EU
  • Non-EU expats: 'transfer of residence' relief exempts household goods from customs if owned 6+ months and residence permit is held
  • Shipping from UK: €1,200–€2,500 depending on volume
  • Shipping from US: €3,000–€5,500; allow 4–8 weeks
  • Riga port has standard logistics infrastructure
  • Car import: register with Latvian Road Traffic Safety Directorate (CSDD) within 6 months of residency
  • Recommended movers: DHL Latvia, Baltic Moving, DPD Baltic
4

Essential Admin Checklist for New Arrivals

Complete these steps within your first month to be fully set up for Latvian life.

  • Personalised identity code (personas kods) - PMLP office or issued with residence permit
  • Address registration - latvija.lv portal or in-person at PMLP
  • Bank account - Citadele, SEB, or Swedbank (code and proof of address required)
  • SIM card - LMT, Tele2, or Bite (available at airport or city shops)
  • GP registration - at a public health centre or private clinic
  • Health insurance confirmation - ensure your policy meets visa requirements (if applicable)
  • VID tax registration - mandatory for self-employed and DN Visa holders claiming 15% rate
  • Vehicle registration (if applicable) - CSDD within 6 months
FAQs

Common Questions - Moving Guide in Latvia

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