Planning Your Move - 6 Months Before
A successful move to Portugal starts months before your departure. Visa applications, NIF acquisition, and consulate appointments all take time. Start the process earlier than you think you need to - particularly for booking consulate visa appointments, which can have 1–4 month wait times in popular consulates (US, UK, Canada, Australia).
- Decide on your visa type: D7 (passive income), D8 (digital nomad), Golden Visa (investment), or family reunification. Note: Law 61/2025 eliminated the 'manifestação de interesse' pathway - you must apply at a consulate before arriving.
- Get your NIF (Portuguese tax number) - can be obtained via the Portuguese consulate in your home country, a fiscal representative, or in person in Portugal
- Open a Portuguese bank account - NIF required; Banco Best and Millennium BCP allow remote opening
- Research neighborhoods and cities before committing - visit first if possible
- Book your consulate appointment well in advance - 1–4 months wait is common
- Prepare your document package: income proof, bank statements, clean criminal record (apostilled), health insurance
- Research schools if you have children - international school waiting lists can be 6–12 months
