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🇲🇺 Mauritius

Cost of Living

Mauritius offers a compelling financial package for expats: a progressive income tax of 10–15% (with no tax on the first MUR 390,000), zero capital gains tax, no inheritance tax, no exchange controls, and a well-regulated banking system. The island is a recognised international financial centre with 20+ banks, global fund administration capabilities, and membership in COMESA and SADC providing gateway access to African markets..

10–15%

Income Tax

Progressive: 10% below MUR 700K, 15% above

0%

Capital Gains Tax

No tax on investment or property gains

15%

Corporate Tax

Effective rate as low as 3% with GBL

$1,200–$2,800/mo

Port Louis Budget

Single expat, comfortable

~45 MUR = $1

MUR/USD Rate

Managed float, relatively stable

Overview

Mauritius offers a compelling financial package for expats: a progressive income tax of 10–15% (with no tax on the first MUR 390,000), zero capital gains tax, no inheritance tax, no exchange controls, and a well-regulated banking system. The island is a recognised international financial centre with 20+ banks, global fund administration capabilities, and membership in COMESA and SADC providing gateway access to African markets.

Key Takeaways

  • Income tax bands: 0% on first MUR 390,000 (personal allowance), 10% on next MUR 310,000, 15% on income above MUR 700,000
  • Major local banks: Mauritius Commercial Bank (MCB), State Bank of Mauritius (SBM), Bank One, AfrAsia Bank
  • Wise (TransferWise): available in Mauritius — best rates for large international transfers to Europe, US, Asia
  • Rent: single largest expense — MUR 15,000–40,000/month ($330–$890) for 1-BR depending on location
  • Stock Exchange of Mauritius (SEM): local equities, ETFs, and bonds — accessible through MCB Stockbrokers and others
1

Mauritius Tax System — The Full Picture

Mauritius taxes resident individuals on worldwide income at progressive rates of 10% and 15%. Non-residents are taxed only on Mauritius-source income. Critically, there is no capital gains tax, no inheritance tax, and no wealth tax — making Mauritius one of the most tax-efficient jurisdictions globally.

  • Income tax bands: 0% on first MUR 390,000 (personal allowance), 10% on next MUR 310,000, 15% on income above MUR 700,000
  • Employees earning up to MUR 1,000,000 annually (~$22,200) are effectively exempt from income tax under 2025/26 budget measures
  • No capital gains tax — property sales, stock market gains, and crypto profits are untaxed
  • No inheritance or estate tax — wealth transfers to heirs are tax-free
  • Fair-Share Contribution: individuals earning over MUR 12 million/year pay an additional 15% on income above that threshold
  • Premium Visa holders: tax-free on foreign income for first 6 months; after 183 days residence, foreign income remitted to Mauritius is taxable
  • Double taxation agreements with 45+ countries including UK, France, India, South Africa, and China
  • US citizens: must still file US taxes (FEIE shelters ~$130,000/year for 2026)
2

Banking in Mauritius

Mauritius has a sophisticated banking sector with 20+ licensed banks, including major international players. Opening a bank account requires your passport, proof of address, and a valid permit. The system is modern with good digital banking infrastructure.

  • Major local banks: Mauritius Commercial Bank (MCB), State Bank of Mauritius (SBM), Bank One, AfrAsia Bank
  • International banks: HSBC Mauritius, Barclays (Absa), Standard Chartered, Bank of Baroda
  • Account opening: passport + permit/visa + proof of address + source of funds declaration; 3–7 business days
  • Digital banking: MCB Juice app, SBM mobile banking — modern interfaces with instant local transfers
  • No exchange controls: free repatriation of funds, no restrictions on transferring money in or out of Mauritius
  • Multi-currency accounts: available at MCB, AfrAsia, and HSBC — hold USD, EUR, GBP alongside MUR
  • Interest rates on savings: MUR deposits 2–4% p.a.; USD deposits 1–3% p.a.
3

Sending Money Home

Mauritius has no exchange controls, meaning you can freely transfer money internationally. A competitive market of banks and digital platforms ensures reasonable rates and fees.

  • Wise (TransferWise): available in Mauritius — best rates for large international transfers to Europe, US, Asia
  • Bank SWIFT transfers: available at all banks; MCB and SBM offer competitive rates; fees MUR 500–1,500 ($11–$33) per transfer
  • Western Union and MoneyGram: available through banks and exchange dealers for cash transfers
  • Exchange dealers: Thomas Cook, Change Express — currency exchange and remittance services
  • No outward remittance restrictions: transfer any amount with proper documentation of source
  • MUR is a managed float currency — some volatility against major currencies; plan transfers accordingly
4

Cost of Living Breakdown

Mauritius is significantly cheaper than Western Europe, Australia, or the US — but more expensive than Southeast Asian alternatives. The cost of living varies dramatically between tourist areas (Grand Baie) and local towns (Quatre Bornes, Rose Hill).

  • Rent: single largest expense — MUR 15,000–40,000/month ($330–$890) for 1-BR depending on location
  • Groceries: Intermarché, Super U, Winners — MUR 8,000–15,000/month ($175–$330) for a single person
  • Local street food: dholl puri MUR 15–25 ($0.33–$0.55), mine frit MUR 80–150 ($1.75–$3.30)
  • Restaurant meal: MUR 250–500 ($5.50–$11) casual; MUR 600–1,500 ($13–$33) mid-range; MUR 2,000+ ($44+) fine dining
  • Fuel: MUR 74/litre ($1.64) — more expensive than Gulf states but similar to Europe
  • Internet: MUR 800–2,500/month ($18–$56) for fibre broadband 100–1000 Mbps
  • Alcohol: local Phoenix beer MUR 80–120 ($1.75–$2.65) at shop; imported wine from MUR 400 ($9) at supermarket
5

Investing from Mauritius

Mauritius's status as an international financial centre, combined with zero capital gains tax and no exchange controls, creates an excellent base for investment. The Stock Exchange of Mauritius (SEM) lists local and international securities.

  • Stock Exchange of Mauritius (SEM): local equities, ETFs, and bonds — accessible through MCB Stockbrokers and others
  • International brokerage: Interactive Brokers, Saxo Bank, and Charles Schwab accessible from Mauritius
  • Property investment: freehold ownership for foreigners through PDS/Smart City schemes; no capital gains tax on sales
  • Global Business Licence (GBL): effective corporate tax rate as low as 3% with foreign tax credit system — popular for holding companies and funds
  • Mauritius is the largest source of FDI into India — gateway role for India-focused investment structures
  • No wealth tax, no inheritance tax — investment growth compounds tax-efficiently over time
  • Crypto-friendly: no specific crypto tax; gains treated as non-taxable capital gains for individuals

Disclaimer: The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, legal, or investment advice. Tax rates, regulations, and investment rules change frequently. Always verify data with official sources and consult qualified professionals before making decisions. Read full disclaimer

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